Ken Burns Delves into Questions of
the Vietnam War in New Documentary
Documentary filmmaker Ken Burns describes his upcoming 10-part,
18-hour PBS series The Vietnam War as
one of the most challenging - and perhaps most meaningful - projects he's ever
undertaken. He says the Vietnam War, much like the Civil War, tore the country
apart in ways that still affect us today, and he asserts it's now time to try
to understand it.
“We believe it's the most important event in
American history in the second half of the 20th century,” Burns explains. “It's
also a war whose wounds still linger, and a good deal of the division we
experience in our country - particularly with our political discourse - sort of
[stems] from the wounds of the Vietnam War.”
As Burns and Novick worked on the series, they
held multiple screenings, sharing the work in progress with some of the people
they interviewed to ensure they were on the right track. They also made sure to
include Vietnam veterans every step of the way.
“We've never had a screening [of this
documentary] where we didn't have veterans there, as well as our historical
advisors, and as you know, veterans have a pretty high BS meter,” Burns says.
“They could really help us understand the story, and at the same time, you
could see they were ... reliving their experiences and finding comradeship,
even if the veteran they were sitting next to and hugging after an episode
didn't share the same exact views of the war they did.”
Both Burns and Novick hope the documentary will
offer comfort to those who might be conflicted about their experiences in
Vietnam.
“We've talked to a number of former officers who
went through this war - especially junior officers, because that's who is still
around to talk about it,” says Novick. “There's a lot of inner conflict [that
arose from] leading men in a war that [was] controversial, knowing they [had]
to get their men home safely, and explaining to them the purpose of the war.
That's a huge burden for an officer to carry. Many we talked with are still
carrying it to this day.”
Novick says she is pleased to see positive
responses from some who already have viewed the documentary.
“We've seen that people are extremely grateful
for the opportunity to see the experience they went through with a little bit
of distance [and] through many different perspectives,” Novick says. “It's
seemed to take some of the weight off that they've been carrying all this
time.”
While the series covers many aspects of the war,
Burns says it's less an attempt to answer some of the issues debated over the
years and more an effort to present a set of questions. He says the goal has
been to collect as much information as possible from newly released and
declassified material, as well as to speak to the widest variety of people
possible to understand their experiences and spark conversation.
“I think each episode, every moment, will be
kind of a revelation … shedding light on some unanswered questions,” Burns
says. “But I think it's less … saying, 'This is definitively what happened'
than showing you the fact that, particularly in war, it's possible for there to
be more than one truth operating at the same time.”
The Vietnam War will premiere on PBS at 8 p.m. EST beginning Sunday, Sept.
17. The 10 segments will air Sept. 17-21 and Sept. 24-28.
6 Easy Steps to Prevent Identity
Theft
Scary ads and articles trumpet the dangers of identity theft and
other forms of hacking. The risk is real, but the good news is it’s easy to
protect yourself with these simple steps.
1. Set aside time — as little as a couple of hours — to assess
your current situation. Gather account information for your financial
institutions, medical providers, insurance companies, and organizations. Premium
and Life members of MOAA have free access to two publications — Family Matters for active duty families and the Personal Affairs Guide for other families — that can help you
assemble all your personal information in one place.
Tip: Need up-to-date account information but dread navigating the
telephone maze? GetHuman.com can help you reach a real
person. Remember to record the dates and outcomes of your calls and the names
of anyone you spoke with.
2. Establish best password practices. In Future Crimes (Doubleday, 2015), Mark Goodman
advises changing passwords on a regular basis and not using the same password
across multiple sites.
“Passwords should be long (20 digits or more) and contain upper-
and lowercase letters as well as symbols and spaces,” Goodman writes.
If you have trouble remembering complex passwords, Eva Velasquez,
president of the nonprofit Identity Theft Resource Center(ITRC),
suggests writing down your passwords and keeping that written list in a secure
location. She advises against keeping a password document on your computer.
For more tips on passwords, read “Choosing Passwords That Really
Protect You.”
Tip: Use a secret code or hint to help you remember a password.
For example, write down or record “Name# and age of best friend at summer camp”
instead of “LaureenJohnson#14” (the actual password).
3. Store copies and originals of sensitive documents in separate,
secure locations, such as both a bank lockbox and a hidden fireproof box at
home, and remember to share your information with the person who will need it
if you become incapacitated.
4. Protect personal information that could be valuable to a thief,
such as your name, Social Security number, date of birth, address, driver’s
license, financial account numbers or cards, passwords, answers to security
questions such as your mother’s maiden name or your father’s middle name,
telephone numbers, and biometric data.
Make purchases with a credit card rather than a debit card to keep
your bank account safer, and keep an eye out for anyone who might be looking
over your shoulder while keying in your debit card PIN at the checkout or ATM.
You also might invest in a locking mailbox and a crosscut shredder to keep a
would-be thief from accessing any unsolicited credit card offers.
5. Cybersecurity could be a column on its own (and it is —
see 5 Cybersecurity Tips to Keep Your
Information Safe). As a start, turn your computer off when you
aren’t using it; put tape or a sticker over the built-in camera; and set your
security software, operating system, and web browser to update automatically.
The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) is a good source of information about phishing, or
email fraud.
6. To keep up with current wisdom and get answers to questions as
they arise, rely on respected sources like the FTC and
theNational
Crime Prevention Council. The Department of Justice has an identity theft quiz to
test your security awareness, while Identity Theft Resource Center has a live
chat feature and offers support especially for military families.
Changes are Coming to
TRICARE/Express Scripts Mail-Order Pharmacy Program
Beginning Sept. 1, 2017, Express Scripts will need consent from
patients who want to receive automatic refills of their maintenance medications
enrolled in TRICARE Pharmacy Home Delivery. Express Scripts will contact
TRICARE beneficiaries before their prescription refills expire to determine
whether they want their doctor to be contacted to renew the prescription and if
they would like to continue in the Automatic Refill program. If not, Express
Scripts will not refill the prescription.
When the last refill of a medication enrolled in the Automatic
Refill program ships, Express Scripts will reach out to the beneficiary by
telephone and/or email (depending on the preference you indicated) and ask the
following:
- Would
you like Express Scripts to reach out to your doctor for a new
prescription?
- Do
you want to keep your medication enrolled in the Auto Refill program?
Express Scripts will not re-enroll your medication unless they
hear from the beneficiary. Ways to respond:
- Online
at Express-Scripts.com/TRICARE
- Via
the automated phone call from Express Scripts
- By
calling an Express Scripts Patient Care Advocate (PCA) at 1-877-363-1303
If Express Scripts does not receive consent within 10 days of
reaching out to the beneficiary, they will remove the medication from the Auto
Refill program. See this Tricare site for more
information.
Living Socially in Retirement
Communities
When Lt. Col. Milo Myers, USAF (Ret), and his wife
moved into a retirement community, his friends were shocked. At age 62? And in
great health? Why?
Dan Heuer, an Army veteran, now lives in the 55-plus section of a planned
community in Florence, Ariz. He's on the go all the time. The community's
facilities include a golf course, pickleball and tennis courts, a
48,000-square-foot community center with gym equipment, and an outdoor concert
facility with free performances.
Health issues and bereavement precipitate some people's moves into retirement
communities. However, residents such as Myers and Heuer choose them for other
compelling reasons.
To be around people like themselves. Unlike
many suburban areas where neighbors don't know each others' names, many
specialized senior communities cater to peoples' desires to be with others who
share their former professions, ethnic backgrounds, religious preferences, or
hobbies (such as motorcycling or RVing).
To broaden your cultural experiences. At Teischer's residence, New Mexico's mix
of cultures is evident in a daily menu that includes chile rellenos (deep-fried
green chiles and cheese) prepared by a chef from Mexico, Cinco de Mayo
celebrations with authentic mariachi singers, and staff and residents from many
cultures.
To keep learning and cheering. About 100 retirement communities have direct ties with
nearby universities, providing the intellectual stimulation, sports
connections, and cultural opportunities that come with college life.
To prepare for the unexpected. Most couples don't age - or become disabled - at the same
time or at the same rate. When one partner requires a greater level of care, a
CCRC permits a healthy partner to protect his or her own health with the help
of 24-7 caregivers to watch after them both. “I liked the assurance of knowing
I had people around who would notice I wasn't around and check in on me,” says
Chief Warrant Officer Bill Hay, USMC (Ret), of his decision to move from
a five-bedroom house to a retirement facility in Escondido, Calif.
Because living smaller is trendy. Between 7 and 10 percent of people 75 and
older live in senior housing, according to Beth Burnham Mace, chief economist
for the National Investment Center for Senior Housing and Care. She predicts
the declining “caregiver support ratio” of adult children to their senior
parents will boost that percentage greatly as the boomer population ages.
For some, downsizing means giving up treasured
possessions and familiar comforts. For others, living smaller and more simply
is part of a wider trend encompassing tiny houses and the Marie Kondo method.
Burnham Mace says people are growing more comfortable with the idea of senior
community settings.
Because living smaller doesn't mean giving up
living big. When Col. Bart Allen, USAF (Ret), moved himself and his wife from
their home into a “cottage” in a retirement community in Grand Junction, Colo.,
his next transition - after her death, to assisted living - was even simpler.
But recently he “hosted a party of 45 friends to celebrate my 87th birthday in
the Garden Room,” and he cites the varied menu and flexible meal times at his
community as other reasons he is happy with his choice.
To explore new opportunities. Gary Somerville, an Air Force veteran and retired sergeant
with a California sheriff's department, lives in Dan Heuer's Arizona community
and is “grabbing what life has to offer.”
“I'm living [the] high school years I [missed]
because I was too busy getting my career going,” Somerville says.
Hay expresses the same level of satisfaction.
His “casita” in his retirement community in Escondido has a spa that helps with
old injuries he incurred, and since he lives near the ocean, he is able to
serve as a docent on USS Midway (CV-41).
“These communities are not nursing homes,” Hay
says. “These are luxury apartments with great restaurant-style dining,
activities, and outings. It's like living on a cruise ship that never leaves
the dock.”